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Home/ATT&CK/Groups/G0065
MITRE ATT&CK Group

Leviathan (G0065)

MUDCARPKryptonite PandaGadoliniumBRONZE MOHAWKTEMP.JumperAPT40TEMP.PeriscopeGingham Typhoon
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[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) is a Chinese state-sponsored cyber espionage group that has been attributed to the Ministry of State Security's (MSS) Hainan State Security Department and an affiliated front company.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021) Active since at least 2009, [Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has targeted the following sectors: academia, aerospace/aviation, biomedical, defense industrial base, government, healthcare, manufacturing, maritime, and transportation across the US, Canada, Australia, Europe, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)

▪Techniques used (50)

T1567.002Exfiltration to Cloud StorageT1595.002Vulnerability ScanningT1102.003One-Way Communication

▪Software used (17)

S0005Windows Credential EditortoolS0190BITSAdmintool
G0065 on MITRE ATT&CK →
T1047Windows Management Instrumentation
T1021.004SSH
T1105Ingress Tool Transfer
T1547.001Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
T1027.013Encrypted/Encoded File
T1589.001Credentials
T1003.001LSASS Memory
T1586.001Social Media Accounts
T1090.003Multi-hop Proxy
T1027.001Binary Padding
T1583.001Domains
T1585.002Email Accounts
T1566.002Spearphishing Link
T1189Drive-by Compromise
T1546.003Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription
T1027.003Steganography
T1585.001Social Media Accounts
T1059.001PowerShell
T1547.009Shortcut Modification
T1055.001Dynamic-link Library Injection
T1566.001Spearphishing Attachment
T1584.004Server
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.005Visual Basic
T1078Valid Accounts
T1553.002Code Signing
T1559.002Dynamic Data Exchange
T1587.004Exploits
T1197BITS Jobs
T1074.001Local Data Staging
T1204.002Malicious File
T1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
T1074.002Remote Data Staging
T1534Internal Spearphishing
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1218.010Regsvr32
T1041Exfiltration Over C2 Channel
T1505.003Web Shell
T1021.001Remote Desktop Protocol
T1584.008Network Devices
T1027.015Compression
T1560Archive Collected Data
T1572Protocol Tunneling
T1204.001Malicious Link
T1133External Remote Services
T1003OS Credential Dumping
T1586.002Email Accounts
S0232HOMEFRYmalware
S0021Derusbimalware
S0110attool
S0069BLACKCOFFEEmalware
S0642BADFLICKmalware
S0363Empiretool
S0032gh0st RATmalware
S0039Nettool
S0194PowerSploittool
S0233MURKYTOPmalware
S0228NanHaiShumalware
S0229Orzmalware
S0154Cobalt Strikemalware
S0020China Choppermalware
S0183Tortool

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.