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Home/ATT&CK/Groups/G1054
MITRE ATT&CK Group

MirrorFace (G1054)

Earth Kasha
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[MirrorFace](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1054) is a People's Republic of China (PRC)-aligned cyberespionage actor believed to be a subgroup under the [menuPass](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0045) umbrella based on targeting, tools, and infrastructure overlaps. [MirrorFace](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1054) has been active since at least 2019, at first exclusively targeting Japanese organizations across the media, defense, diplomatic, financial, manufacturing, and academic sectors. Subsequent [MirrorFace](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1054) operations included targets in Central Europe and featured use of [LODEINFO](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9020), [HiddenFace](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S9023), and [UPPERCUT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0275) malware.(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO OCT 2022)(Citation: Kaspersky LODEINFO Part II OCT 2022)(Citation: ESET MirrorFace DEC 2022)(Citation: JPCERT MirrorFace JUL 2024)(Citation: Trend Micro Earth Kasha NOV 2024)(Citation: Trend Micro Earth Kasha Updates APR 2025)

▪Techniques used (43)

T1566.002Spearphishing LinkT1057Process DiscoveryT1686.003Windows Host Firewall

▪Software used (16)

S0039NettoolS0154Cobalt Strikemalware
G1054 on MITRE ATT&CK →
T1074.002Remote Data Staging
T1685Disable or Modify Tools
T1087.002Domain Account
T1614.001System Language Discovery
T1591Gather Victim Org Information
T1090Proxy
T1685.005Clear Windows Event Logs
T1021.001Remote Desktop Protocol
T1587.001Malware
T1070.004File Deletion
T1003.002Security Account Manager
T1083File and Directory Discovery
T1482Domain Trust Discovery
T1684.001Impersonation
T1588.002Tool
T1003.001LSASS Memory
T1204.002Malicious File
T1018Remote System Discovery
T1016System Network Configuration Discovery
T1553.002Code Signing
T1005Data from Local System
T1059.003Windows Command Shell
T1566.001Spearphishing Attachment
T1059.005Visual Basic
T1007System Service Discovery
T1082System Information Discovery
T1048.002Exfiltration Over Asymmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
T1574.001DLL
T1021.002SMB/Windows Admin Shares
T1071.002File Transfer Protocols
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1036.008Masquerade File Type
T1003.003NTDS
T1560.001Archive via Utility
T1221Template Injection
T1556.002Password Filter DLL
T1047Windows Management Instrumentation
T1114.001Local Email Collection
T1027.013Encrypted/Encoded File
T1033System Owner/User Discovery
S9022MirrorStealermalware
S0275UPPERCUTmalware
S0359Nltesttool
S0190BITSAdmintool
S0057Tasklisttool
S0100ipconfigtool
S9020LODEINFOmalware
S9026ROAMINGHOUSEmalware
S9021DOWNIISSAmalware
S0102nbtstattool
S9023HiddenFacemalware
S0097Pingtool
S0645Wevtutiltool
S9025NOOPLDRmalware

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.