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Home/ATT&CK/Campaigns/C0056
MITRE ATT&CK Campaign · 2024–2025

RedPenguin (C0056)

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The [RedPenguin](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0056) project was launched by Juniper in July 2024 to investigate reported malware infections of Juniper MX Series routers. [RedPenguin](https://attack.mitre.org/campaigns/C0056) activity was separately attributed to [UNC3886](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1048) and included the deployment of multiple custom versions of the publicly-available TINYSHELL backdoor on Juniper routers.(Citation: Juniper RedPenguin MAR 2025)(Citation: Mandiant UNC3886 Juniper Routers MAR 2025)

▪Attributed groups (1)

G1048UNC3886

▪Techniques used (26)

T1057Process DiscoveryT1040Network SniffingT1587.001Malware

▪Software used (2)

S1219REPTILEmalwareS1220MEDUSAmalware
C0056 on MITRE ATT&CK →
T1104Multi-Stage Channels
T1059.008Network Device CLI
T1571Non-Standard Port
T1070.007Clear Network Connection History and Configurations
T1078Valid Accounts
T1059.004Unix Shell
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution
T1573.001Symmetric Cryptography
T1016System Network Configuration Discovery
T1090Proxy
T1036.005Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location
T1055Process Injection
T1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
T1027.013Encrypted/Encoded File
T1205Traffic Signaling
T1690Prevent Command History Logging
T1105Ingress Tool Transfer
T1090.003Multi-hop Proxy
T1095Non-Application Layer Protocol
T1554Compromise Host Software Binary
T1070.004File Deletion
T1014Rootkit
T1041Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.