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Home/ATT&CK/Software/S0435
MITRE ATT&CK Malware

PLEAD (S0435)

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[PLEAD](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0435) is a remote access tool (RAT) and downloader used by [BlackTech](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0098) in targeted attacks in East Asia including Taiwan, Japan, and Hong Kong.(Citation: TrendMicro BlackTech June 2017)(Citation: JPCert PLEAD Downloader June 2018) [PLEAD](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0435) has also been referred to as [TSCookie](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0436), though more recent reporting indicates likely separation between the two. [PLEAD](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0435) was observed in use as early as March 2017.(Citation: JPCert TSCookie March 2018)(Citation: JPCert PLEAD Downloader June 2018)

Platforms: Windows

▪Techniques implemented (15)

T1071.001Web ProtocolsT1059.003Windows Command ShellT1555Credentials from Password StoresT1090ProxyT1204.002Malicious FileT1083File and Directory DiscoveryT1001.001Junk DataT1105Ingress Tool TransferT1070.004File DeletionT1204.001Malicious LinkT1106Native APIT1057Process DiscoveryT1010Application Window DiscoveryT1573.001Symmetric CryptographyT1555.003Credentials from Web Browsers

▪Used by groups (1)

G0098BlackTech
S0435on MITRE ATT&CK →

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.