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Home/ATT&CK/Software/S0022
MITRE ATT&CK Malware

Uroburos (S0022)

Snake
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[Uroburos](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0022) is a sophisticated cyber espionage tool written in C that has been used by units within Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) associated with the [Turla](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0010) toolset to collect intelligence on sensitive targets worldwide. [Uroburos](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0022) has several variants and has undergone nearly constant upgrade since its initial development in 2003 to keep it viable after public disclosures. [Uroburos](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0022) is typically deployed to external-facing nodes on a targeted network and has the ability to leverage additional tools and TTPs to further exploit an internal network. [Uroburos](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0022) has interoperable implants for Windows, Linux, and macOS, employs a high level of stealth in communications and architecture, and can easily incorporate new or replacement components.(Citation: Joint Cybersecurity Advisory AA23-129A Snake Malware May 2023)(Citation: Kaspersky Turla)

Platforms: Linux, Windows, macOS

▪Techniques implemented (36)

T1573.002Asymmetric CryptographyT1620Reflective Code LoadingT1106Native APIT1005Data from Local SystemT1027.002Software PackingT1095Non-Application Layer ProtocolT1071.003Mail ProtocolsT1001.001Junk DataT1573.001Symmetric CryptographyT1071.001Web ProtocolsT1090.003Multi-hop ProxyT1059.003Windows Command ShellT1564.005Hidden File SystemT1027.011Fileless StorageT1112Modify RegistryT1036.004Masquerade Task or ServiceT1132.002Non-Standard EncodingT1012Query RegistryT1559Inter-Process CommunicationT1082System Information DiscoveryT1104Multi-Stage ChannelsT1001.003Protocol or Service ImpersonationT1008Fallback ChannelsT1543.003Windows ServiceT1105Ingress Tool TransferT1572Protocol TunnelingT1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or InformationT1055.001Dynamic-link Library InjectionT1205Traffic SignalingT1057Process DiscoveryT1014RootkitT1027.013Encrypted/Encoded FileT1070.004File DeletionT1071.004DNST1083File and Directory DiscoveryT1027.009Embedded Payloads

▪Used by groups (1)

G0010Turla
S0022on MITRE ATT&CK →

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