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Home/ATT&CK/Software/S1226
MITRE ATT&CK Malware

BOOKWORM (S1226)

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[BOOKWORM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1226) is a modular trojan known to be leveraged by [Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) and was first observed utilized in 2015. [BOOKWORM](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1226) was later updated in late 2021 and the fall of 2022 to launch shellcode represented as UUID parameters. (Citation: Broadcom)(Citation: Unit42 Bookworm Nov2015)(Citation: Palo Alto Networks, Unit 42)

Platforms: Windows

▪Techniques implemented (17)

T1033System Owner/User DiscoveryT1553.002Code SigningT1071.001Web ProtocolsT1112Modify RegistryT1543.003Windows ServiceT1564.003Hidden WindowT1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or InformationT1574.001DLLT1036.004Masquerade Task or ServiceT1056.001KeyloggingT1106Native APIT1573.001Symmetric CryptographyT1027.013Encrypted/Encoded FileT1027Obfuscated Files or InformationT1070.006TimestompT1001.003Protocol or Service ImpersonationT1115Clipboard Data

▪Used by groups (1)

G0129Mustang Panda
S1226on MITRE ATT&CK →

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.