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Home/ATT&CK/Groups/G0129
MITRE ATT&CK Group

Mustang Panda (G0129)

TA416RedDeltaBRONZE PRESIDENTSTATELY TAURUSFIREANTCAMARO DRAGONEARTH PRETAHIVE0154TWILL TYPHOONTANTALUMLUMINOUS MOTHUNC6384TEMP.HexRed LichClumsyToad
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[Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) is a China-based cyber espionage threat actor that has been conducting operations since at least 2012. [Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) has been known to use tailored phishing lures and decoy documents to deliver malicious payloads. [Mustang Panda](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0129) has targeted government, diplomatic, and non-governmental organizations, including think tanks, religious institutions, and research entities, across the United States, Europe, and Asia, with notable activity in Russia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Vietnam. (Citation: BlackBerry MUSTANG PANDA October 2022)(Citation: Eset PlugX Korplug Mustang Panda March 2022)(Citation: Anomali MUSTANG PANDA October 2019)(Citation: Cisco Talos MUSTANG PANDA PLUGX PUBLOAD MAY 2022)(Citation: Secureworks BRONZE PRESIDENT December 2019)(Citation: DOJ Affidavit Search and Seizure PlugX December 2024)(Citation: EclecticIQ Mustang Panda PlugX)(Citation: ATTACKIQ MUSTANG PANDA TONESHELL March 2023)(Citation: Crowdstrike MUSTANG PANDA June 2018)(Citation: Palo Alto Networks, Unit 42)(Citation: Sophos PlugX September 2022)(Citation: Sophos Mustang Panda PLUGX)(Citation: Zscaler)

▪Techniques used (85)

T1016System Network Configuration DiscoveryT1608.001Upload MalwareT1583.006Web ServicesT1047Windows Management InstrumentationT1573.001Symmetric CryptographyT1593Search Open Websites/DomainsT1204.001Malicious LinkT1046Network Service DiscoveryT1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or InformationT1049System Network Connections DiscoveryT1059.005Visual BasicT1219.001IDE TunnelingT1567.002Exfiltration to Cloud StorageT1053.005Scheduled TaskT1087.002Domain AccountT1598.003Spearphishing LinkT1678Delay ExecutionT1564.001Hidden Files and DirectoriesT1218.005MshtaT1027.007Dynamic API ResolutionT1585.002Email AccountsT1219.002Remote Desktop SoftwareT1003OS Credential DumpingT1003.006DCSyncT1218.004InstallUtilT1586.002Email AccountsT1560.001Archive via UtilityT1070Indicator RemovalT1071.001Web ProtocolsT1018Remote System DiscoveryT1069.002Domain GroupsT1001.003Protocol or Service ImpersonationT1048.003Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 ProtocolT1566.002Spearphishing LinkT1041Exfiltration Over C2 ChannelT1072Software Deployment ToolsT1557Adversary-in-the-MiddleT1505.003Web ShellT1176.002IDE ExtensionsT1588.003Code Signing CertificatesT1091Replication Through Removable MediaT1059.003Windows Command ShellT1052.001Exfiltration over USBT1003.001LSASS MemoryT1588.002ToolT1588.004Digital CertificatesT1560.003Archive via Custom MethodT1070.004File DeletionT1129Shared ModulesT1057Process DiscoveryT1082System Information DiscoveryT1095Non-Application Layer ProtocolT1203Exploitation for Client ExecutionT1574.005Executable Installer File Permissions WeaknessT1608Stage CapabilitiesT1622Debugger EvasionT1566.001Spearphishing AttachmentT1654Log EnumerationT1083File and Directory DiscoveryT1518Software DiscoveryT1583.001DomainsT1574.001DLLT1546.003Windows Management Instrumentation Event SubscriptionT1106Native APIT1003.003NTDST1059Command and Scripting InterpreterT1553.002Code SigningT1027Obfuscated Files or InformationT1547.001Registry Run Keys / Startup FolderT1119Automated CollectionT1105Ingress Tool TransferT1074.001Local Data StagingT1059.007JavaScriptT1059.001PowerShellT1027.016Junk Code InsertionT1070.006TimestompT1204.002Malicious FileT1572Protocol TunnelingT1036.008Masquerade File TypeT1036.007Double File ExtensionT1102Web ServiceT1205Traffic SignalingT1036.005Match Legitimate Resource Name or LocationT1587.001MalwareT1027.012LNK Icon Smuggling

▪Software used (23)

S1237CANONSTAGERmalwareS1238STATICPLUGINmalwareS0596ShadowPadmalwareS1239TONESHELLmalwareS0154Cobalt StrikemalwareS1230HIUPANmalwareS0357ImpackettoolS1234SplatCloakmalwareS1233PAKLOGmalwareS0645WevtutiltoolS0552AdFindtoolS1236CLAIMLOADERmalwareS0002MimikatztoolS1228PUBLOADmalwareS1227StarProxymalwareS1235CorKLOGmalwareS0662RCSessionmalwareS0590NBTscantoolS0012PoisonIvymalwareS1232SplatDroppermalwareS1226BOOKWORMmalwareS0020China ChoppermalwareS0013PlugXmalware
G0129on MITRE ATT&CK →

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.