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Home/ATT&CK/Software/S0661
MITRE ATT&CK Malware

FoggyWeb (S0661)

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[FoggyWeb](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0661) is a passive and highly-targeted backdoor capable of remotely exfiltrating sensitive information from a compromised Active Directory Federated Services (AD FS) server. It has been used by [APT29](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0016) since at least early April 2021.(Citation: MSTIC FoggyWeb September 2021)

Platforms: Windows

▪Techniques implemented (21)

T1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or InformationT1560.003Archive via Custom MethodT1041Exfiltration Over C2 ChannelT1027.004Compile After DeliveryT1005Data from Local SystemT1027.013Encrypted/Encoded FileT1071.001Web ProtocolsT1552.004Private KeysT1036MasqueradingT1057Process DiscoveryT1550Use Alternate Authentication MaterialT1106Native APIT1129Shared ModulesT1040Network SniffingT1560.002Archive via LibraryT1105Ingress Tool TransferT1574.001DLLT1036.005Match Legitimate Resource Name or LocationT1083File and Directory DiscoveryT1620Reflective Code LoadingT1573.001Symmetric Cryptography

▪Used by groups (1)

G0016APT29
S0661on MITRE ATT&CK →

MITRE ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.